Generally use corticosteroids for pts on LEN maintenance?


Generally use corticosteroids for pts on LEN maintenance?

In general, do you administer corticosteroids to your patients receiving maintenance therapy with lenalidomide alone?

 

Andrzej J Jakubowiak, MD, PhD
Director, Myeloma Program
Professor, Department of Medicine
Section of Hematology/Oncology
University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois
Answer: No

I do not recommend corticosteroids with lenalidomide maintenance therapy.

Ola Landgren, MD, PhD
Chief, Myeloma Service
Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center
New York, New York
Answer: No

If I propose single-agent lenalidomide maintenance, I do not typically administer steroids.

Philip L McCarthy, MD
Professor, Medical Oncology
Professor of Oncology and
Internal Medicine
BMT Program
Roswell Park Cancer Institute and
State University of
New York at Buffalo
Buffalo, New York
Answer: No

We usually do not use steroids with lenalidomide maintenance. One study by Palumbo and colleagues compared maintenance therapy with lenalidomide/prednisone to lenalidomide alone for patients with newly diagnosed MM. The addition of prednisone to lenalidomide significantly increased progression-free survival. However, no difference was observed in overall survival.

I am not convinced yet, mostly because of tolerability issues in the transplant setting. I’d like to see a little more data on it.

Joseph Mikhael, MD, MEd
Associate Dean, Mayo School of
Graduate Medical Education
Deputy Director - Education
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Associate Professor
Mayo College of Medicine
Mayo Clinic in Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona
Answer: No

I typically don’t administer corticosteroids with maintenance therapy. The exception is if I’m using a consolidation approach and administering more intense therapy, in which case I would include dexamethasone.

Philippe Moreau, MD
Professor of Hematology
Head, Hematology Department
University Hospital Hôtel-Dieu
Nantes, France
Answer: Currently maint not recommended in France

I do not recommend maintenance therapy because it has not been approved in France.

Antonio Palumbo, MD
Chief, Myeloma Unit
Division of Hematology
University of Torino
Torino, Italy
Answer: No

I would not suggest the addition of corticosteroids to lenalidomide maintenance therapy. We have a couple of ongoing randomized studies in which we are comparing the efficacy of lenalidomide to lenalidomide with corticosteroids. The preliminary data suggest that corticosteroids may be beneficial, but toxicity is increased and it is too early to put into practice.

Noopur Raje, MD
Director, Center for Multiple Myeloma
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center 
Associate Professor of Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts
Answer: No

I generally don’t administer corticosteroids for patients who are receiving lenalidomide maintenance therapy. I will sometimes administer them if I am using bortezomib because I feel it helps with tolerability, but I don’t use corticosteroids if I am using maintenance with single-agent lenalidomide.

Paul G Richardson, MD
Clinical Program Leader
Director of Clinical Research
Jerome Lipper Multiple
Myeloma Center
Department of Medical Oncology
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
RJ Corman Professor of Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts
Answer: No

I use lenalidomide alone for tolerability reasons. I don’t believe steroids are well tolerated when administered after transplant. They have long-term effects that are challenging. I recommend corticosteroids with bortezomib maintenance for the purpose of minimizing side effects.