Faculty

TARGET AUDIENCE
This program is intended for medical oncologists, hematologists, hematology-oncology fellows, radiation oncologists, surgeons and other allied healthcare professionals involved in the treatment of cancer.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

• Effectively apply results of practice-changing clinical research to the care of patients with cancer.
• Appraise the clinical relevance of recent pivotal cancer research published in peer-reviewed journals or presented at major oncology conferences.
• Use an understanding of tumor biomarkers and single and multigene signatures to individualize the care of patients with cancer.
• Educate patients with diverse hematologic cancers and solid tumors about the benefits and risks of new therapeutic agents and strategies.
• Apply an awareness of new datasets and the perspectives of tumor-specific clinical investigators to refine or validate current treatment algorithms.
• Evaluate the mechanisms of action, tolerability and efficacy of promising investigational agents, and consider the implications for clinical practice.
• Recall ongoing trials of therapies for select hematologic cancers and solid tumors, and appropriately refer patients for study participation.

ACCREDITATION STATEMENT
Research To Practice is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) to provide continuing medical education for physicians.

CREDIT DESIGNATION STATEMENT
Research To Practice designates this enduring material for a maximum of 17.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity

AMERICAN BOARD OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (ABIM) — MAINTENANCE OF CERTIFICATION (MOC)
Successful completion of this CME activity, which includes participation in the evaluation component and a post-test, enables the participant to earn up to 17.25 Medical Knowledge MOC points in the American Board of Internal Medicine’s (ABIM) Maintenance of Certification (MOC) program. Participants will earn MOC points equivalent to the amount of CME credits claimed for each activity. It is the CME activity provider’s responsibility to submit participant completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABIM MOC credit.

Please note, this program has been specifically designed for the following ABIM specialty: medical oncology.

AMERICAN BOARD OF SURGERY (ABS) — CONTINUOUS CERTIFICATION (CC)
Successful completion of this CME activity, which includes participation in the evaluation component and a post-test, enables the learner to earn credit toward the CME and Self-Assessment requirement(s) of the American Board of Surgery’s Continuous Certification program. It is the CME activity provider’s responsibility to submit participant completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABS credit.

Please note, this program has been specifically designed for the following ABS practice area: complex general surgical oncology.

PRIVACY POLICY
Personal information and data sharing: Research To Practice aggregates deidentified user data for program-use analysis, program development, activity planning and site improvement. We may provide aggregate and deidentified data to third parties, including commercial supporters. We do not share or sell personally identifiable information to any unaffiliated third parties or commercial supporters. Please see our privacy policy at ResearchToPractice.com/Privacy-Policy for more information.

HOW TO USE THIS CME ACTIVITY
To receive credit for this activity, the participant should review the CME information, watch the video, complete the post-test with a score of 80% or better, and fill out the evaluation.

CONTENT VALIDATION AND DISCLOSURES
Research To Practice (RTP) is committed to providing its participants with high-quality, unbiased and state-of-the-art education and adheres to the ACCME’s Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Any individuals in a position to control the content of an accredited continuing education activity, including faculty, planners, reviewers and others, are required to disclose all relevant financial relationships with ineligible entities (commercial interests). All relevant financial relationships have been mitigated prior to the commencement of this activity. In addition, all activity content is reviewed by RTP scientific staff and an external, independent physician reviewer for fair balance, scientific objectivity of studies referenced and patient care recommendations.

FACULTY — The following faculty reported relevant financial relationships with ineligible entities:

Neeraj Agarwal, MD, FASCO

No relevant financial relationships to disclose.

John N Allan, MD

Advisory Committees: NeoGenomics; Consulting Agreements: AbbVie Inc, Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation, ADC Therapeutics, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BeOne, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Janssen Biotech Inc, Lilly, Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company; Contracted Research: Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation, BeOne, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: Merck; Speakers Bureaus: AbbVie Inc, BeOne.

Deborah K Armstrong, MD

Contracted Research (Clinical Trial Support): AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Genmab US Inc.

Lyudmila Bazhenova, MD

Advisory Committees: AbbVie Inc, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Janssen Biotech Inc, Lilly, Merck, Natera Inc, Nuvalent, Pfizer Inc, Revolution Medicines Inc, Summit Therapeutics, Taiho Oncology Inc; Nonrelevant Financial Relationships: Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology Foundation.

Adam M Brufsky, MD, PhD 

Consulting Agreements: Agendia Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BriaCell, Celcuity, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Lilly, Merck, Myriad Genetic Laboratories Inc, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Sanofi.

Alan H Bryce, MD

Advisory Committees: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Johnson & Johnson, Lantheus, MOMA Therapeutics, Novartis, Pfizer Inc; Consulting Agreements: Astellas, Johnson & Johnson; Contracted Research: Johnson & Johnson; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: Lantheus.

Kristen K Ciombor, MD, MSCI

Advisory Committees: AbbVie Inc, Agenus Inc, ALX Oncology, BeOne, Bristol Myers Squibb, Exact Sciences Corporation, Exelixis Inc, Merck, Pfizer Inc, Summit Therapeutics, Taiho Oncology Inc, Tempus; Contracted Research: Array BioPharma Inc, a subsidiary of Pfizer Inc, BiomeaFusion Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, Calithera Biosciences, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Incyte Corporation, Merck, NuCana, Pfizer Inc, Seagen Inc, Syndax Pharmaceuticals.

Courtney D DiNardo, MD, MSCE

Advisory Committees: Astellas, Bristol Myers Squibb, Kura Oncology; Consulting Agreements: AbbVie Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genmab US Inc, Molecular Partners, Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc, Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC; Contracted Research: AbbVie Inc, Astex Pharmaceuticals, Auron Therapeutics, Remix Therapeutics, Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc, Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC, SillaJen, SystImmune Inc.

Harry Paul Erba, MD, PhD

Advisory Committees: Daiichi Sankyo Inc, GlycoMimetics Inc, Kura Oncology, Sumitomo Pharma America; Consulting Agreements: AbbVie Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, GlycoMimetics Inc, Kura Oncology, Schrödinger, Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Sumitomo Pharma America, Taiho Oncology Inc; Contracted Research: Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc, ALX Oncology, Aptose Biosciences Inc, Ascentage Pharma, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Gilead Sciences Inc, ImmunoGen Inc, Kura Oncology, MacroGenics Inc, Novartis, Oryzon, Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc, Sumitomo Pharma America, Taiho Oncology Inc; Speakers Bureaus: AbbVie Inc, Incyte Corporation, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Kura Oncology, Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC, Syndax Pharmaceuticals.

Terence Friedlander, MD

Advisory Committees: Aadi Bioscience, AbbVie Inc, Adaptimmune, Aktis Oncology, Astellas, Bicycle Therapeutics, Bristol Myers Squibb, Gilead Sciences Inc, Merck, Pfizer Inc, Samsung Bioepis; Consulting Agreements: Astellas, EMD Serono Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group; Contracted Research: AbbVie Inc, Bicycle Therapeutics, Flare Therapeutics, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Johnson & Johnson, Pfizer Inc.

Jonathan Goldman, MD

Consulting Agreements: AbbVie Inc, Amgen Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Janssen Biotech Inc, Lilly, Pfizer Inc, Summit Therapeutics; Contracted Research: AbbVie Inc, Agenus Inc, Amgen Inc, Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, GSK, Janssen Biotech Inc, Lilly, Merck, Pfizer Inc, Puma Biotechnology Inc, RayzeBio, Summit Therapeutics, Tango Therapeutics.

Mrinal Gounder, MD

Consulting Agreements: Aadi Bioscience, Avacta Therapeutics, Ayala Pharmaceuticals, Ikena Oncology, Immunome, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Kura Oncology, Orion Corporation, Parabilis Medicines, Rain Oncology, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, SpringWorks Therapeutics Inc, Syros Pharmaceuticals Inc; Contracted Research: Avacta Therapeutics, Ayala Pharmaceuticals, Ikena Oncology, Immunome, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Kura Oncology, Orion Corporation, Parabilis Medicines, Pyxis Oncology, SpringWorks Therapeutics Inc, Tango Therapeutics, Vivace Therapeutics; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: Kura Oncology.

Erika Hamilton, MD

Consulting/Advisory Roles (All Payments to Institution): Accutar Biotechnology Inc, Arvinas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP,BeOne, Circle Pharma, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Entos Pharmaceuticals, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Halda Therapeutics, Incyclix Bio, IQVIA, Janssen Biotech Inc, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Jefferies LLC, Johnson & Johnson, Lilly, Medical Pharma Services SRO, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Pyxis Oncology, Samsung Bioepis, Shorla Oncology, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Tempus, Zentalis Pharmaceuticals; Research Funding (All Payments to Institution): AbbVie Inc, Acerta Pharma — A member of the AstraZeneca Group, Accutar Biotechnology Inc, ADC Therapeutics, Akesobio Australia Pty Ltd, Amgen Inc, Aravive Inc, ARS Pharmaceuticals, Artios Pharma Limited, Arvinas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, AtlasMedx Inc, BeOne, Black Diamond Therapeutics Inc, Bliss Biopharmaceutical (Hangzhou) Co Ltd, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, Compugen, Context Therapeutics, Cullinan Therapeutics, Curis Inc, CytomX Therapeutics, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Dantari, Deciphera Pharmaceuticals Inc, Duality Biologics, eFFECTOR Therapeutics Inc, Eisai Inc, Ellipses Pharma, Elucida Oncology Inc, EMD Serono Inc, Fochon Pharmaceuticals, FUJIFILM Pharmaceuticals USA Inc, G1 Therapeutics Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Harpoon Therapeutics, Hutchison MediPharma, ImmunoGen Inc, Incyte Corporation, Infinity Pharmaceuticals Inc, Inspirna, InventisBio, Jacobio Pharmaceuticals Group Co Ltd, Karyopharm Therapeutics, K-Group Beta, Kind Pharmaceuticals LLC, Leap Therapeutics Inc, Lilly, Loxo Oncology Inc, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly & Company, Lycera, MacroGenics Inc, Marker Therapeutics Inc, Merck, Mereo BioPharma, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Merus, Molecular Templates, Myriad Genetic Laboratories Inc, Novartis, NuCana, Olema Oncology, Oncothyreon, ORIC Pharmaceuticals, Orinove Inc, Orum Therapeutics, Pfizer Inc, pharmaand GmbH, PharmaMar, Pieris Pharmaceuticals Inc, Pionyr Immunotherapeutics, Plexxikon Inc, Prelude Therapeutics, ProFound Therapeutics, Radius Health Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Relay Therapeutics, Repertoire Immune Medicines, Seagen Inc, Sermonix Pharmaceuticals, Shattuck Labs, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Sutro Biopharma, Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Syros Pharmaceuticals Inc, Taiho Oncology Inc, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc, Tesaro, A GSK Company, Tolmar, Transcenta, Treadwell Therapeutics, Verastem Inc, Zenith Epigenetics, Zymeworks Inc; Nonrelevant Financial Relationships: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute.

Anthony M Hunter, MD

Advisory Committees: Blueprint Medicines, Bristol Myers Squibb, Cycle Pharmaceuticals, Geron Corporation, Incyte Corporation, Novartis, PharmaEssentia, Sobi; Consulting Agreements: Blueprint Medicines, Merck, Novartis, PharmaEssentia, Sobi; Contracted Research: Ascentage Pharma, Blueprint Medicines, Cogent Biosciences, Disc Medicine, Incyte Corporation, Novartis, PharmaEssentia, Shenzhen TargetRx Inc, Sumitomo Pharma America, Syntrix Pharmaceuticals, Telios Pharma Inc; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: Karyopharm Therapeutics.

Yelena Y Janjigian, MD

Advisory Committees: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Daiichi Sankyo Inc; Consulting Agreements: AbbVie Inc, AlphaSights, Arcus Biosciences, ARS Pharmaceuticals, AskGene Pharma, Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Basilea Pharmaceutica Ltd, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, BeOne, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, Cencora, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Eisai Inc, Geneos Therapeutics, Gilead Sciences Inc, GSK, Guardant Health, HC Wainwright & Co, Health Advances, Imugene, Inspirna, Lilly, Lynx Health, Merck, Merck Serono, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, PeerMD, Pfizer Inc, Sanofi, Seagen Inc, Suzhou Liangyihui Network Technology Co Ltd, Zymeworks Inc; Contracted Research: Arcus Biosciences, Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Inspirna, Lilly, Merck, Transcenta; Nonrelevant Financial Relationships: Clinical Care Options, Cycle for Survival, Debbie’s Dream Foundation, eChinaHealth, ED Medresources Inc, Fred’s Team, HMP, i3Health, Imedex, Mashup Media LLC, Master Clinician Alliance, MJH Life Sciences, National Cancer Institute, OncoDaily (stock options), Paradigm Medical Communications, PeerView, Physician Education Resource (PER), Stand Up 2 Cancer, Talem Health, TotalCME, US Department of Defense, WebMD.

Kevin Kalinsky, MD, MS, FASCO

Consulting Agreements: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bicycle Therapeutics, Biotheranostics Inc, A Hologic Company, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Lilly, Menarini Silicon Biosystems, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Myovant Sciences, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, ProteinQure, Puma Biotechnology Inc, RayzeBio, Regor Therapeutics, Relay Therapeutics, Seagen Inc; Nonrelevant Financial Relationships (Spouse): Stock Options/Stock, Public Companies — Revolution Medicines Inc (prior employee of EQRx), ADC Therapeutics.

Manali Kamdar, MD, MBBS

Advisory Committees: AbbVie Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BeOne, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene Corporation, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group.

Adam Kittai, MD 

Advisory Committees: AbbVie Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bristol Myers Squibb, Galapagos NV, Genmab US Inc, Pfizer Inc; Consulting Agreements: AbbVie Inc, Lilly; Honoraria for Unbranded Speaking Engagements: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Janssen Biotech Inc, Lilly.

Samuel J Klempner, MD

Advisory Committees: Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BeOne, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Eisai Inc, Elevation Oncology, EsoBiotec, Gilead Sciences Inc, I-Mab Biopharma, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Natera Inc, Novartis, Signet Therapeutics, Taiho Oncology Inc; Consulting Agreements: Astellas; Contracted Research: Arcus Biosciences, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, I-Mab Biopharma, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Parabilis Medicines; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: Sanofi; Stock OPTIONS — Private Companies: MBrace Therapeutics; Nonrelevant Financial Relationships: Debbie’s Dream Foundation, Degregorio Family Foundation,Gastric Cancer Foundation, National Cancer Institute/National Institutes of Health, NCCN (member of Gastric and Esophageal Guidelines Committees), Stand Up 2 Cancer/AACR, Torrey Coast Foundation.

Corey J Langer, MD

Advisory Committees: Oncocyte, Summit Therapeutics; Consulting Agreements: Amgen Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Caris Life Sciences, Fosun Pharma, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Guardant Health, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Merck, Novartis, Novocure Inc, Onyx Pharmaceuticals, an Amgen subsidiary, Pfizer Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc; Contracted Research (Institutional Support): Advangene, Amgen Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, FUJIFILM Pharmaceuticals USA Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Guardant Health, Inovio Pharmaceuticals Inc, Lilly, Merck, Navire, Novocure Inc, Pfizer Inc, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc, Trizell; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: Incyte Corporation, Summit Therapeutics, Research Colloquia: Aptitude Health; Nonrelevant Financial Relationships: Valor (VA).

Hans Lee, MD

Consulting Agreements (Paid to Institution): AbbVie Inc, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Allogene Therapeutics, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bristol Myers Squibb, GSK, Janssen Biotech Inc, Legend Biotech, Medline, Pfizer Inc, Predicta Biosciences, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Sanofi, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc; Consulting Agreements (Paid to Self): Alexion Pharmaceuticals,Allogene Therapeutics, Bristol Myers Squibb, GSK, Janssen Biotech Inc, Menarini Group, Pfizer Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Sanofi, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc; Contracted Research: AbbVie Inc, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Amgen Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bristol Myers Squibb, GSK, Janssen Biotech Inc, Menarini Group, Moderna, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: Allogene Therapeutics, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.

Jane Lowe Meisel, MD

Advisory Committees: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, GE Healthcare, Novartis, Olema Oncology, Pfizer Inc, Sermonix Pharmaceuticals; Consulting Agreements and Contracted Research: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Olema Oncology, Pfizer Inc, Sermonix Pharmaceuticals; Nonrelevant Financial Relationships: ASCO (DSMB,CDK dosing study).

Shanu Modi, MD 

Advisory Committees: ALX Oncology; Consulting Agreements: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, BioNTech SE, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, D3 Bio, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, GSK, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Lilly, Nuvation Bio Inc, Pfizer Inc, Seagen Inc; Contracted Research: ALX Oncology, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Avacta Therapeutics, BioNTech SE, BriaCell, D3 Bio, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Duality Biologics, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Nuvation Bio Inc, Pfizer Inc, Seagen Inc; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: ALX Oncology.

David M O’Malley, MD

Consulting Agreements — Personal Fees (Consult and/or Advisory Boards): AbbVie Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BeOne, Corcept Therapeutics Inc, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Duality Biologics, Genmab US Inc, GSK, Lilly, Merck, MSD, Novocure Inc, Pfizer Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Verastem Inc,Zentalis Pharmaceuticals; Contracted Research (Institution Received Funds for Research): AbbVie Inc, Advaxis Inc, Agenus Inc, Alkermes, Aravive Inc, Arcus Biosciences, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BeOne, Bristol Myers Squibb, Deciphera Pharmaceuticals Inc, Eisai Inc, EMD Serono Inc, Exelixis Inc, F Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Genmab US Inc, GSK, ImmunoGen Inc, Incyte Corporation, Iovance Biotherapeutics, Karyopharm Therapeutics, Leap Therapeutics Inc, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, MSD, Novartis, Novocure Inc, OncoC4, OncoQuest Inc, Pfizer Inc, pharmaand GmbH, Predictive Oncology Inc, Prelude Therapeutics, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Seagen Inc, Sumitomo Pharma America, Sutro Biopharma, Tesaro, A GSK Company, Verastem Inc; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: Frantz Viral Therapeutics.

Eileen M O’Reilly, MD

Advisory Committees and Consulting Agreements (Uncompensated): Agenus Inc, Alligator Bioscience, Amgen Inc, Arcus Biosciences, Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BioNTech SE, Bristol Myers Squibb, IkenaOncology, Immuneering Corporation, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Merck, MOMA Therapeutics, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Revolution Medicines Inc, Tango Therapeutics; Contracted Research: Agenus Inc, Amgen Inc, Arcus Biosciences,AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BioNTech SE, Digestive Care Inc, Elicio Therapeutics, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Incyte Corporation, Revolution Medicines Inc, Tango Therapeutics; Nonrelevant Financial Relationships: American Association of Cancer Research (Editor), American Society of Clinical Oncology (Editor), Break Through Cancer, Imedex, National Cancer Institute (Cancer Center Support Grant/Core Grant), National Institutes of Health (research grant), Stand Up 2 Cancer.

Joyce O’Shaughnessy, MD

Advisory Committees and Consulting Agreements: Aadi Bioscience, Agendia Inc, Amgen Inc, Aptitude Health, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BioNTech SE, Bristol Myers Squibb, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Duality Biologics, Eisai Inc, Ellipses Pharma, Exact Sciences Corporation, G1 Therapeutics Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Guardant Health, HiberCell, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Johnson & Johnson, Lilly, Menarini Group, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Natera Inc, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Pierre Fabre, Puma Biotechnology Inc, RayzeBio, Roche Laboratories Inc, Sanofi, Seagen Inc, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Summit Therapeutics, Tempus, TerSera Therapeutics LLC.

Krish Patel, MD

Advisory Committees (All Paid to Institution): AbbVie Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Janssen Biotech Inc, Loxo Oncology Inc, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly & Company, Lyell, Merck; Consulting Agreements (All Paid to Institution): AbbVie Inc, Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Janssen Biotech Inc, Loxo Oncology Inc, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly & Company, Lyell, Merck, Pfizer Inc, Sanofi; Contracted Research (All Paid to Institution): AbbVie Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Immunome, Janssen Biotech Inc, Loxo Oncology Inc, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly & Company, Lyell, Merck.

Daniel P Petrylak, MD

Consulting Agreements: Advanced Accelerator Applications, Amgen Inc, Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Bicycle Therapeutics, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, Exelixis Inc, Gilead Sciences Inc, Incyte Corporation, Infinity Pharmaceuticals Inc, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Janssen Biotech Inc, Lilly, Merck, Mirati Therapeutics Inc, Monopteros Therapeutics, Pfizer Inc, pharmaand GmbH, Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Roche Laboratories Inc, Sanofi, Seagen Inc, UroGen Pharma; Contracted Research: Advanced Accelerator Applications, Arvinas, Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, BioXcel Therapeutics, Bristol Myers Squibb, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Eisai Inc, Ferring Pharmaceuticals, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Innocrin Pharmaceuticals Inc, Lilly, Medivation Inc, a Pfizer Company, Merck, Mirati Therapeutics Inc, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, pharmaand GmbH, Progenics Pharmaceuticals Inc, Replimune, Roche Laboratories Inc, Sanofi, Seagen Inc.

Philip A Philip, MD, PhD

Advisory Committees: Corcept Therapeutics Inc,Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Novocure Inc, Revolution Medicines Inc; Consulting Agreements: Novocure Inc; Contracted Research: Bristol Myers Squibb, Novartis, Revolution Medicines Inc, Taiho Oncology Inc; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: J-Pharma Co Ltd, Oncolytics Biotech Inc.

Zofia Piotrowska, MD, MHS

Consulting Agreements: AbbVie Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Black Diamond Therapeutics Inc, BlossomHill Therapeutics, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Genmab US Inc, Gilead Sciences Inc, Janssen Biotech Inc, Lilly, Natera Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Revolution Medicines Inc, Summit Therapeutics, Taiho Oncology Inc, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc, Tubulis; Contracted Research: AbbVie Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BlossomHill Therapeutics, Blueprint Medicines, Cullinan Therapeutics, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Janssen Biotech Inc, Novartis, Nuvalent, Spectrum Pharmaceuticals Inc, SystImmune Inc, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc, Tesaro, A GSK Company; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: Genentech, a member of the Roche Group.

Noopur Raje, MD 

Advisory Committees: Advisor to AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bristol Myers Squibb, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, GSK, Johnson & Johnson, Pfizer Inc, Sanofi. 

Richard F Riedel, MD

Advisory Committees and Consulting Agreements: Aadi Bioscience, Adaptimmune, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Blueprint Medicines, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Cogent Biosciences, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Deciphera Pharmaceuticals Inc, EMD Serono Inc, GSK, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, NANO MRNA, Recordati, Replimune, SpringWorks Therapeutics Inc; Contracted Research: Aadi Bioscience, Adaptimmune, Cogent Biosciences, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Deciphera Pharmaceuticals Inc, GSK, Inhibrx, Intensity Therapeutics, Kura Oncology, Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC, SpringWorks Therapeutics Inc, TRACON Pharmaceuticals Inc; Nonrelevant Financial Relationships: SARC (Sarcoma Alliance for Research through Collaboration).

Gilles Salles, MD, PhD

Advisory Committees: AbbVie Inc, BeOne, Bristol Myers Squibb, Foresight Diagnostics, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Natera Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Genmab US Inc, Incyte Corporation, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Janssen Biotech Inc, Kite, A Gilead Company, Lilly, Merck, Novartis, Nurix Therapeutics Inc, Pfizer Inc, SERB Pharmaceuticals; Consulting Agreements: AbbVie Inc, Canopy Life Sciences, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Ellipses Pharma, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Genmab US Inc, Incyte Corporation, Kite, A Gilead Company, ModeX Therapeutics, Treeline Biosciences; Contracted Research: AbbVie Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Genmab US Inc, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Janssen Biotech Inc.

John Strickler, MD

Advisory Committees: AbbVie Inc, Alterome Therapeutics, Amgen Inc, Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, BeOne, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, Cytovation ASA, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Exelixis Inc, Full-Life Technologies, GE Healthcare, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, GSK, Incyte Corporation, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Johnson & Johnson, Leap Therapeutics Inc, Lilly, Merck, Natera Inc, Pfizer Inc, Pheon Therapeutics, Quanta Therapeutics Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Revolution Medicines, Sanofi, Taiho Oncology Inc, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc, Tempus, Xilio Therapeutics; Contracted Research: AbbVie Inc, Alterome Therapeutics, Amgen Inc, Apollo Therapeutics, Astellas, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, BeOne, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Erasca, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, GSK, Leap Therapeutics Inc, Lilly, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Quanta Therapeutics Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Revolution Medicines; Data and Safety Monitoring Boards/Committees: AbbVie Inc, Johnson & Johnson; Stock OPTIONS — Private Companies: Triumvira Immunologics.

Seth Wander, MD, PhD

Consulting Agreements: Arvinas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Biotheranostics Inc, A Hologic Company, Biovica International AB, Foundation Medicine, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Lilly, Menarini Group, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Regor Therapeutics, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Veracyte Inc; Contracted Research: Arvinas, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Lilly, Menarini Group, Nuvation Bio Inc, Pfizer Inc, Phoenix Molecular Designs, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Regor Therapeutics, Sermonix Pharmaceuticals, Stemline Therapeutics Inc.

Abdulraheem Yacoub, MD

Consulting Agreements: Blueprint Medicines, GSK, Incyte Corporation, Karyopharm Therapeutics, Novartis, PharmaEssentia, Protagonist Therapeutics, Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc; Contracted Research: CTI BioPharma, a Sobi Company, Stemline Therapeutics Inc.

MODERATOR — Dr Love is president and CEO of Research To Practice. Research To Practice receives funds in the form of educational grants to develop CME activities from the following companies: Aadi Bioscience, AbbVie Inc, ADC Therapeutics, Agendia Inc, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Amgen Inc, Array BioPharma Inc, a subsidiary of Pfizer Inc, Arvinas, Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Aveo Pharmaceuticals, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, BeOne, Biotheranostics Inc, A Hologic Company, Black Diamond Therapeutics Inc, Blueprint Medicines, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, Catalyst Pharmaceuticals Inc, Celcuity, Clovis Oncology, Coherus BioSciences, Corcept Therapeutics Inc, CTI BioPharma, a Sobi Company, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Eisai Inc, Elevation Oncology Inc, Exact Sciences Corporation, Exelixis Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Genmab US Inc, Geron Corporation, Gilead Sciences Inc, GSK, Helsinn Therapeutics (US) Inc, ImmunoGen Inc, Incyte Corporation, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Johnson & Johnson, Karyopharm Therapeutics, Kite, A Gilead Company, Kura Oncology, Legend Biotech, Lilly, MEI Pharma Inc, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Mirati Therapeutics Inc, Mural Oncology Inc, Natera Inc, Novartis, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation on behalf of Advanced Accelerator Applications, Novocure Inc, Nuvalent, Nuvation Bio Inc, Pfizer Inc, Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Revolution Medicines Inc, Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc, R-Pharm US, Sanofi, Seagen Inc, Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC, SpringWorks Therapeutics Inc, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Sumitomo Pharma America, Summit Therapeutics, Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Taiho Oncology Inc, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc, TerSera Therapeutics LLC, Tesaro, A GSK Company, and Verastem Inc.

RESEARCH TO PRACTICE CME PLANNING COMMITTEE MEMBERS, STAFF AND REVIEWERS — Planners, scientific staff and independent reviewers for Research To Practice have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

This educational activity contains discussion of published and/or investigational uses of agents that are not indicated by the Food and Drug Administration. Research To Practice does not recommend the use of any agent outside of the labeled indications. Please refer to the official prescribing information for each product for discussion of approved indications, contraindications and warnings. The opinions expressed are those of the presenters and are not to be construed as those of the publisher or grantors.

This activity is supported by educational grants from AbbVie Inc, ADC Therapeutics, Astellas, Astellas and Pfizer Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BeOne, Blueprint Medicines, Bristol Myers Squibb, Corcept Therapeutics Inc, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Exelixis Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, GSK, Johnson & Johnson, Kite, A Gilead Company, Legend Biotech, Lilly, Merck, Natera Inc, Novartis, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Revolution Medicines Inc, Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc, SpringWorks Therapeutics Inc, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, and Summit Therapeutics.

Release date: June 2026
Expiration date: June 2027

After completing the post-test, learners may download and review the answers here in order to identify further areas of study.

Dr Brufsky

Cortés J et al. Sacituzumab govitecan in untreated, advanced triple-negative breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2025;393(19):1912-25. Abstract

Cortés JC et al. Primary results from ASCENT-03: A randomized phase III study of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) vs chemotherapy (chemo) in patients (pts) with previously untreated advanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) who are unable to receive PD-(L)1 inhibitors (PD-[L]1i). ESMO 2025;Abstract LBA20.

Dent R et al. Datopotamab deruxtecan in patients with untreated, advanced triple-negative breast cancer (TROPION-Breast02): A randomised, open-label, international, phase III trial. Ann Oncol 2026;[Online ahead of print]. Abstract

Guo X et al. Revisiting the standard of care for immune checkpoint inhibitors in early-stage triple-negative breast cancer: Timing, duration, dose, combination, and patient selection. Front Immunol 2026;17. Abstract

Huppert LA et al. Multicenter retrospective cohort study of the sequential use of the antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) and sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in patients with HER2-low metastatic breast cancer (MBC). NPJ Breast Cancer 2025;11(1):34. Abstract

Pistilli B et al. Datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) vs chemotherapy (CT) in previously-treated inoperable or metastatic hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative (HR+/HER2–) breast cancer (BC): Final overall survival (OS) from the phase III TROPION-Breast01 trial. ESMO Virtual Plenary;Abstract VP1-2025.

Tarantino P et al. Outcomes of subsequent treatment regimens after trastuzumab deruxtecan in patients with metastatic breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 2025;117(11):2327-35. Abstract

Tolaney S et al. Sacituzumab govitecan (SG) + pembrolizumab (pembro) vs chemotherapy (chemo) + pembro in previously untreated PD-L1–positive advanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC): Primary results from the randomized phase 3 ASCENT-04/KEYNOTE-D19 study. ASCO 2025;Abstract LBA109.

Tolaney SM et al. Sacituzumab govitecan plus pembrolizumab for advanced triple-negative breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2026;394(4):354-66. Abstract

Yin Y et al. Sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT) as first-line treatment for unresectable locally advanced/metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (a/mTNBC): Initial results from the phase II OptiTROP-Breast05 study. ASCO 2025;Abstract 1019.

Dr Kalinsky

Dent RA et al. First-line (1L) datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) vs chemotherapy in patients with locally recurrent inoperable or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC) for whom immunotherapy was not an option: Primary results from the randomised, phase III TROPION-Breast02 trial. ESMO 2025;Abstract LBA21.

Hamilton EP et al. Initial phase 1 dose escalation data for emiltatug ledadotin (emi-le), a novel B7-H4-directed dolasynthen antibody-drug conjugate. ASCO 2025;Abstract 3009.

Modi S et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan in HER2-low metastatic breast cancer: Long-term survival analysis of the randomized, phase 3 DESTINY-Breast04 trial. Nat Med 2025;31(12):4205-13. Abstract

Tung NM et al. TBCRC 048 (olaparib expanded) expansion cohorts: Phase II study of olaparib monotherapy for patients with metastatic breast cancer with germline mutations in PALB2 or somatic mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2. J Clin Oncol 2026;44:653-61. Abstract

Faculty

TARGET AUDIENCE
This activity is intended for medical oncologists, hematology-oncology fellows and other healthcare providers involved in the treatment of breast cancer.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

• Appreciate the incidence of trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (TROP2) overexpression in patients with breast cancer, and reflect on the ramifications for prognosis and management.
• Consider available clinical research data with TROP2-directed antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) for patients with metastatic breast cancer (mBC) in order to optimally integrate available agents into routine clinical care.
• Discern the side effects and toxicities associated with FDA-approved TROP2-directed ADCs for patients with mBC, and identify strategies to manage and mitigate these complications.
• Evaluate the scientific justification for the use of TROP2-directed ADCs in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy or in earlier lines of treatment, including the adjuvant setting, and reflect on ongoing trials investigating these approaches.

ACCREDITATION STATEMENT
Research To Practice is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) to provide continuing medical education for physicians.

CREDIT DESIGNATION STATEMENT
Video Interview: Research To Practice designates this enduring material for a maximum of 0.5 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

AMERICAN BOARD OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (ABIM) — MAINTENANCE OF CERTIFICATION (MOC)
Successful completion of these CME activities, which includes participation in the evaluation components and post-tests, enables the participant to earn up to 0.5 (video) Medical Knowledge MOC points in the American Board of Internal Medicine’s (ABIM) Maintenance of Certification (MOC) program. Participants will earn MOC points equivalent to the amount of CME credits claimed for each activity. It is the CME activity provider’s responsibility to submit participant completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABIM MOC credit.

Please note, these programs have been specifically designed for the following ABIM specialty: medical oncology.

AMERICAN BOARD OF SURGERY (ABS) — CONTINUOUS CERTIFICATION (CC)
Successful completion of these CME activities, which includes participation in the evaluation components and post-tests, enables the learner to earn credit toward the CME and Self-Assessment requirement(s) of the American Board of Surgery’s Continuous Certification program. It is the CME activity provider’s responsibility to submit participant completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABS credit.

Please note, these programs have been specifically designed for the following ABS practice area: complex general surgical oncology.

PRIVACY POLICY
Personal information and data sharing: Research To Practice aggregates deidentified user data for program-use analysis, program development, activity planning and site improvement. We may provide aggregate and deidentified data to third parties, including commercial supporters. We do not share or sell personally identifiable information to any unaffiliated third parties or commercial supporters. Please see our privacy policy at ResearchToPractice.com/Privacy-Policy for more information.

HOW TO USE THIS CME ACTIVITY
To receive credit for an activity in this series, the participant should review the CME information, listen to or view the MP3s, review the downloadable slide set, complete the post-test with a score of 80% or better and fill out the evaluation. Program location URLs are noted below:

Video Interview: ResearchToPractice.com/5MJC2025/TROP2Breast/4/Video and evaluation ResearchToPractice.com/5MJC2025/TROP2Breast/4/Video/CME.

CONTENT VALIDATION AND DISCLOSURES
Research To Practice (RTP) is committed to providing its participants with high-quality, unbiased and state-of-the-art education and adheres to the ACCME’s Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Any individuals in a position to control the content of an accredited continuing education activity, including faculty, planners, reviewers and others, are required to disclose all relevant financial relationships with ineligible entities (commercial interests). All relevant financial relationships have been mitigated prior to the commencement of this activity. In addition, all activity content is reviewed by RTP scientific staff and an external, independent physician reviewer for fair balance, scientific objectivity of studies referenced and patient care recommendations.

FACULTY — The following faculty reported relevant financial relationships with ineligible entities:

Kevin Kalinsky, MD, MS, FASCO
Professor of Medicine
Director, Division of Medical Oncology
Director, Glenn Family Breast Center
Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia

Advisory Committees: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Biotheranostics Inc, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Lilly, Menarini Silicon Biosystems, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Myovant Sciences, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, ProteinQure, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Regor Therapeutics, Relay Therapeutics, Seagen Inc.

EDITOR — Dr Love is president and CEO of Research To Practice. Research To Practice receives funds in the form of educational grants to develop CME activities from the following companies: Aadi Bioscience, AbbVie Inc, ADC Therapeutics, Agendia Inc, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Amgen Inc, Array BioPharma Inc, a subsidiary of Pfizer Inc, Arvinas, Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Aveo Pharmaceuticals, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, BeOne, Black Diamond Therapeutics Inc, Blueprint Medicines, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, Clovis Oncology, Coherus BioSciences, Corcept Therapeutics Inc, CTI BioPharma, a Sobi Company, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Eisai Inc, Elevation Oncology Inc, Exact Sciences Corporation, Exelixis Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Genmab US Inc, Geron Corporation, Gilead Sciences Inc, GSK, Helsinn Therapeutics (US) Inc, Hologic Inc, ImmunoGen Inc, Incyte Corporation, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Johnson & Johnson, Karyopharm Therapeutics, Kite, A Gilead Company, Kura Oncology, Legend Biotech, Lilly, MEI Pharma Inc, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Mirati Therapeutics Inc, Mural Oncology Inc, Natera Inc, Novartis, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation on behalf of Advanced Accelerator Applications, Novocure Inc, Nuvalent, Pfizer Inc, Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc, R-Pharm US, Sanofi, Seagen Inc, Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC, SpringWorks Therapeutics Inc, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Sumitomo Pharma America, Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Taiho Oncology Inc, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc, TerSera Therapeutics LLC, and Tesaro, A GSK Company. 

RESEARCH TO PRACTICE CME PLANNING COMMITTEE MEMBERS, STAFF AND REVIEWERS — Planners, scientific staff and independent reviewers for Research To Practice have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

These educational activities contain discussion of published and/or investigational uses of agents that are not indicated by the Food and Drug Administration. Research To Practice does not recommend the use of any agent outside of the labeled indications. Please refer to the official prescribing information for each product for discussion of approved indications, contraindications and warnings. The opinions expressed are those of the presenters and are not to be construed as those of the publisher or grantors.

These activities are supported by educational grants from AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP and Daiichi Sankyo Inc.

Release date: October 2025
Expiration date: October 2026

After completing the post-test, learners may download and review the answers here in order to identify further areas of study.

Abelman RO et al. A phase 2 study of response-guided neoadjuvant sacituzumab govitecan and pembrolizumab (SG/P) in patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer: Results from the NeoSTAR trial. ASCO 2025;Abstract 511.

Khoury K et al. Datopotamab–deruxtecan in early-stage breast cancer: The sequential multiple assignment randomized I-SPY2.2 phase 2 trial. Nat Med 2024;30(12):3728-36. Abstract

Lisberg A et al. Datopotamab deruxtecan-associated select adverse events: Clinical practices and institutional protocols on prophylaxis, monitoring, and management. Oncologist 2025;30(9). Abstract

Meric-Bernstam F et al. Prophylaxis, clinical management, and monitoring of datopotamab deruxtecan-associated oral mucositis/stomatitis. Oncologist 2025;30(3). Abstract

Shatsky RA et al. Datopotamab-deruxtecan plus durvalumab in early-stage breast cancer: The sequential multiple assignment randomized I-SPY2.2 Phase II trial. Nat Med 2024;30(12):3737-47. Abstract

Tolaney SM et al. OptimICE-RD: Sacituzumab govitecan + pembrolizumab vs pembrolizumab (± capecitabine) for residual triple-negative breast cancer. Future Oncol 2024;20(31):2343-55. Abstract

Faculty

TARGET AUDIENCE
This program is intended for medical oncologists, hematologists, hematology-oncology fellows, radiation oncologists, surgeons and other allied healthcare professionals involved in the treatment of breast cancer.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

• Appreciate the incidence of trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (TROP2) overexpression in patients with breast cancer, and reflect on the ramifications for prognosis and disease management.
• Consider clinical research data with TROP2-directed antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) for patients with metastatic breast cancer in order to optimally integrate available agents into routine clinical care.
• Recognize the side effects and toxicities associated with FDA-approved TROP2-directed ADCs used for metastatic breast cancer, and identify strategies to manage and mitigate these complications.
• Evaluate the scientific justification for the use of TROP2-directed ADCs in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy or in earlier lines of treatment, including the adjuvant setting, and reflect on ongoing trials investigating these approaches.

ACCREDITATION STATEMENT
Research To Practice is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) to provide continuing medical education for physicians.

CREDIT DESIGNATION STATEMENT
Research To Practice designates this enduring material for a maximum of 0.5 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

AMERICAN BOARD OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (ABIM) — MAINTENANCE OF CERTIFICATION (MOC)
Successful completion of these CME activities, which includes participation in the evaluation components and post-tests, enables the participant to earn up to 0.5 (video) Medical Knowledge MOC points in the American Board of Internal Medicine’s (ABIM) Maintenance of Certification (MOC) program. Participants will earn MOC points equivalent to the amount of CME credits claimed for each activity. It is the CME activity provider’s responsibility to submit participant completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABIM MOC credit.

Please note, these programs have been specifically designed for the following ABIM specialty: medical oncology.

AMERICAN BOARD OF SURGERY (ABS) — CONTINUOUS CERTIFICATION (CC)
Successful completion of these CME activities, which includes participation in the evaluation components and post-tests, enables the learner to earn credit toward the CME and Self-Assessment requirement(s) of the American Board of Surgery’s Continuous Certification program. It is the CME activity provider’s responsibility to submit participant completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABS credit.

Please note, these programs have been specifically designed for the following ABS practice area: complex general surgical oncology.

PRIVACY POLICY
Personal information and data sharing: Research To Practice aggregates deidentified user data for program-use analysis, program development, activity planning and site improvement. We may provide aggregate and deidentified data to third parties, including commercial supporters. We do not share or sell personally identifiable information to any unaffiliated third parties or commercial supporters. Please see our privacy policy at ResearchToPractice.com/Privacy-Policy for more information.

HOW TO USE THIS CME ACTIVITY
This CME activity consists of a video component. To receive credit, the participant should review the CME information, watch the video, complete the post-test with a score of 80% or better and fill out the evaluation located at ResearchToPractice.com/5MJC2025/TROP2Breast/3/Video/CME.

CONTENT VALIDATION AND DISCLOSURES
Research To Practice (RTP) is committed to providing its participants with high-quality, unbiased and state-of-the-art education and adheres to the ACCME’s Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Any individuals in a position to control the content of an accredited continuing education activity, including faculty, planners, reviewers and others, are required to disclose all relevant financial relationships with ineligible entities (commercial interests). All relevant financial relationships have been mitigated prior to the commencement of this activity. In addition, all activity content is reviewed by RTP scientific staff and an external, independent physician reviewer for fair balance, scientific objectivity of studies referenced and patient care recommendations.

FACULTY — The following faculty reported relevant financial relationships with ineligible entities:

Kevin Kalinsky, MD, MS, FASCO
Professor of Medicine
Director, Division of Medical Oncology
Director, Glenn Family Breast Center
Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia

Advisory Committees: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Biotheranostics Inc, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Lilly, Menarini Silicon Biosystems, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Myovant Sciences, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, ProteinQure, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Regor Therapeutics, Relay Therapeutics, Seagen Inc.

EDITOR — Dr Love is president and CEO of Research To Practice. Research To Practice receives funds in the form of educational grants to develop CME activities from the following companies: Aadi Bioscience, AbbVie Inc, ADC Therapeutics, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Amgen Inc, Array BioPharma Inc, a subsidiary of Pfizer Inc, Arvinas, Astellas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Aveo Pharmaceuticals, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, BeOne, Black Diamond Therapeutics Inc, Blueprint Medicines, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Bristol Myers Squibb, Clovis Oncology, Coherus BioSciences, Corcept Therapeutics Inc, CTI BioPharma, a Sobi Company, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Eisai Inc, Elevation Oncology Inc, Exact Sciences Corporation, Exelixis Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Genmab US Inc, Geron Corporation, Gilead Sciences Inc, GSK, Helsinn Therapeutics (US) Inc, Hologic Inc, ImmunoGen Inc, Incyte Corporation, Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Johnson & Johnson, Karyopharm Therapeutics, Kite, A Gilead Company, Kura Oncology, Legend Biotech, Lilly, MEI Pharma Inc, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Mirati Therapeutics Inc, Mural Oncology Inc, Natera Inc, Novartis, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation on behalf of Advanced Accelerator Applications, Novocure Inc, Nuvalent, Pfizer Inc, Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc, R-Pharm US, Sanofi, Seagen Inc, Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC, SpringWorks Therapeutics Inc, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Sumitomo Pharma America, Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Taiho Oncology Inc, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc, TerSera Therapeutics LLC, and Tesaro, A GSK Company. 

RESEARCH TO PRACTICE CME PLANNING COMMITTEE MEMBERS, STAFF AND REVIEWERS — Planners, scientific staff and independent reviewers for Research To Practice have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

These educational activities contain discussion of published and/or investigational uses of agents that are not indicated by the Food and Drug Administration. Research To Practice does not recommend the use of any agent outside of the labeled indications. Please refer to the official prescribing information for each product for discussion of approved indications, contraindications and warnings. The opinions expressed are those of the presenters and are not to be construed as those of the publisher or grantors.

These activities are supported by educational grants from AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP and Daiichi Sankyo Inc.

Release date: September 2025
Expiration date: September 2026

After completing the post-test, learners may download and review the answers here in order to identify further areas of study.

Abelman R et al. A phase 2 study of response-guided neoadjuvant sacituzumab govitecan and pembrolizumab (SG/P) in patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer: Results from the NeoSTAR trial. ASCO 2025;Abstract 511.

Khoury K et al. Datopotamab-deruxtecan in early-stage breast cancer: The sequential multiple assignment randomized I-SPY2.2 Phase II trial. Nat Med 2024;30(12):3728-36. Abstract

Lisberg A et al. Datopotamab deruxtecan-associated select adverse events: Clinical practices and institutional protocols on prophylaxis, monitoring, and management. Oncologist 2025;30(9):oyaf225. Abstract

Meric-Bernstam F et al. Prophylaxis, clinical management, and monitoring of datopotamab deruxtecan-associated oral mucositis/stomatitis. Oncologist 2025;30(3):oyaf031. Abstract

Pathak N et al. Indirect comparison of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) and datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) in advanced breast cancer (aBC): Safety and efficacy analysis. San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2024;Abstract P1-02-02.

Pernas S et al. Datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) vs chemotherapy (CT) in previously treated inoperable or metastatic hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative (HR+/HER2-) breast cancer (BC): Patient-reported outcomes from the TROPION-Breast01 study. ASCO 2024;Abstract 1006.

Schmid P et al. Datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) + durvalumab (D) as first-line (1L) treatment for unresectable locally advanced/metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (a/mTNBC): Updated results from BEGONIA, a phase Ib/II study. ESMO 2023;Abstract 379MO.

Shatsky RA et al. Datopotamab-deruxtecan plus durvalumab in early-stage breast cancer: The sequential multiple assignment randomized I-SPY2.2 phase 2 trial. Nat Med 2024;30(12):3737-47. Abstract

Tolaney SM et al. OptimICE-RD: Sacituzumab govitecan + pembrolizumab vs pembrolizumab (± capecitabine) for residual triple-negative breast cancer. Future Oncol 2024;20(31):2343-55. Abstract

Tong Y et al. Advances in Trop-2 targeted antibody-drug conjugates for breast cancer: Mechanisms, clinical applications, and future directions. Front Immunol 2024;15:1495675. Abstract

Faculty

TARGET AUDIENCE
This program is intended for medical and radiation oncologists, hematologists, hematology-oncology fellows, general and breast surgeons and other healthcare providers involved in the treatment of breast cancer.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

• Evaluate recently presented clinical research findings to determine their effect on the current management of metastatic breast cancer (mBC).
• Review the correlation between various biomarkers (eg, PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN alterations, ESR1 mutations, low and ultralow HER2 levels) and response to specific therapies, and develop optimal testing algorithms for patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive mBC.
• Appraise published efficacy and safety data from randomized clinical trials evaluating CDK4/6 inhibitors for HR-positive mBC, and appropriately counsel patients regarding the optimal use of these agents.
• Recall the frequency of phosphoinositide-3 kinase pathway mutations in patients with HR-positive mBC, and recognize the evidence-based approaches available to target these aberrations in individuals with PIK3CA-mutated disease.
• Understand the mechanism of action of, published and emerging research findings with and the current and future clinical role of oral selective estrogen receptor degraders for patients with HR-positive mBC harboring ESR1 mutations.
• Interrogate published Phase III research documenting the efficacy of AKT inhibitors for patients with progressive HR-positive mBC to determine the current clinical applicability of this approach.
• Appreciate the incidence, characteristics and clinical relevance of HER2-low or ultralow mBC, and understand available research findings with HER2-directed antibody-drug conjugates for this disease subset.
• Assess published and emerging Phase III research documenting the efficacy of TROP2-directed antibody-drug conjugates for mBC in order to determine the current and potential clinical applicability of these approaches.
• Evaluate published and emerging research findings and biological and clinical factors to effectively select and sequence available therapeutic agents and regimens for patients with HER2-positive mBC.
• Review published research supporting the use of chemotherapy in combination with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibodies for patients with triple-negative mBC, and use this information to make appropriate treatment recommendations.
• Discuss available research establishing the efficacy of PARP inhibitors for patients with mBC harboring BRCA or other homologous recombination repair pathway mutations, and identify individuals appropriate for treatment with these agents.
• Recall the mechanisms of action of, early data with and ongoing clinical trials evaluating other novel agents and treatment strategies under development for mBC.

ACCREDITATION STATEMENT
Research To Practice is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) to provide continuing medical education for physicians.

CREDIT DESIGNATION STATEMENT
Video Program: Research To Practice designates this enduring material for a maximum of 2.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

AMERICAN BOARD OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (ABIM) — MAINTENANCE OF CERTIFICATION (MOC)
Successful completion of these CME activities, which includes participation in the evaluation component and a post-test, enables the participant to earn up to 2.25 (video) Medical Knowledge MOC points in the American Board of Internal Medicine’s (ABIM) Maintenance of Certification (MOC) program. Participants will earn MOC points equivalent to the amount of CME credits claimed for each activity. It is the CME activity provider’s responsibility to submit participant completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABIM MOC credit.

Please note, these programs have been specifically designed for the following ABIM specialty: medical oncology.

AMERICAN BOARD OF SURGERY (ABS) — CONTINOUS CERTIFICATION (CC)
Successful completion of these CME activities, which includes participation in the evaluation component and a post-test, enables the learner to earn credit toward the CME and Self-Assessment requirement(s) of the American Board of Surgery’s Continuous Certification program. It is the CME activity provider’s responsibility to submit participant completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABS credit.

Please note, these programs have been specifically designed for the following ABS practice area: complex general surgical oncology.

PRIVACY POLICY
Personal information and data sharing: Research To Practice aggregates deidentified user data for program-use analysis, program development, activity planning and site improvement. We may provide aggregate and deidentified data to third parties, including commercial supporters. We do not share or sell personally identifiable information to any unaffiliated third parties or commercial supporters. Please see our privacy policy at ResearchToPractice.com/Privacy-Policy for more information.

HOW TO USE THIS CME ACTIVITY
Video Program: This CME activity consists of a video component. To receive credit, the participant should review the CME information, watch the video, complete the post-test with a score of 80% or better and fill out the evaluation located at ResearchToPractice.com/ASCO2025/mBC/Video/CME.

CONTENT VALIDATION AND DISCLOSURES
Research To Practice (RTP) is committed to providing its participants with high-quality, unbiased and state-of-the-art education and adheres to the ACCME’s Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Any individuals in a position to control the content of an accredited continuing education activity, including faculty, planners, reviewers and others, are required to disclose all relevant financial relationships with ineligible entities (commercial interests). All relevant financial relationships have been mitigated prior to the commencement of this activity. In addition, all activity content is reviewed by RTP scientific staff and an external, independent physician reviewer for fair balance, scientific objectivity of studies referenced and patient care recommendations.

FACULTY — The following faculty reported relevant financial relationships with ineligible entities:

Harold J Burstein, MD, PhD
Director of Academic Partnerships
Institute Physician
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Professor of Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts

No relevant financial relationships to disclose

Javier Cortés, MD, PhD
Head, IBCC International Breast Cancer Center
Barcelona, Spain

Consulting and Advisor: AbbVie Inc, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, AvenCell Europe GmbH, Bioasis Technologies Inc, Biocon, BioInvent, BioNTech SE, Bliss Biopharmaceutical (Hangzhou) Co Ltd, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc, Circle Pharma, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Delcath Systems Inc, Ellipses Pharma, ExpreS2ion Biotechnologies, Gilead Sciences Inc, Hexagon Bio, HiberCell, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Leuko Labs Inc, Lilly, Menarini Group, MSD, pharmaand GmbH, QED Therapeutics, Reveal Genomics, Roche Laboratories Inc, Seagen Inc, Zymeworks Inc; Contracted Research Funding to Institution: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Eisai Inc, F Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Guardant Health, IQVIA, MSD, Pfizer Inc, PIQUR Therapeutics, Queen Mary University of London, Roche Laboratories Inc, Servier Affaires Medicales, Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA Inc; Honoraria: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Eisai Inc, Gilead Sciences Inc, Lilly, MSD, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Roche Laboratories Inc, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Zuellig Pharma; Patents: WO 2014/199294 A, US 2019/0338368 A1; Stock Options/Stock — Public Companies: Leuko Labs Inc; Travel, Accommodation, Expenses: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Eisai Inc, Gilead Sciences Inc, MSD, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Roche Laboratories Inc, Stemline Therapeutics Inc; Nonrelevant Financial Relationships: MAJ3 Capital.

Rebecca A Dent, MD, MSc
Senior Consultant
National Cancer Centre Singapore
Singapore

No relevant financial relationships to disclose.

Kevin Kalinsky, MD, MS, FASCO
Professor of Medicine
Director, Division of Medical Oncology
Director, Glenn Family Breast Center
Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia

Advisory Committees: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Biotheranostics Inc, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Lilly, Menarini Silicon Biosystems, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Myovant Sciences, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, ProteinQure, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Regor Therapeutics, Relay Therapeutics, Seagen Inc.

Joyce O’Shaughnessy, MD
Celebrating Women Chair in Breast Cancer Research
Baylor University Medical Center
Chair, Breast Disease Committee
Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Dallas, Texas

Advisory Committees and Consulting Agreements: Aadi Bioscience, Agendia Inc, Amgen Inc, Aptitude Health, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, BioNTech SE, Bristol Myers Squibb, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Duality Biologics, Eisai Inc, Ellipses Pharma, Exact Sciences Corporation, G1 Therapeutics Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Guardant Health, HiberCell, Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Johnson & Johnson, Lilly, Merck, Mersana Therapeutics Inc, Natera Inc, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Pierre Fabre, Puma Biotechnology Inc, RayzeBio Inc, Roche Laboratories Inc, Sanofi, Seagen Inc, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Summit Therapeutics, Tempus, TerSera Therapeutics LLC.

SURVEY PARTICIPANTS
Sara A Hurvitz, MD, FACP — Contracted Research: Ambrx, Amgen Inc, Arvinas, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Celcuity, CytomX Therapeutics, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Dantari, Dignitana AB, G1 Therapeutics Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Greenwich LifeSciences Inc, GSK, Lilly, MacroGenics Inc, Novartis, OBI Pharma Inc, Orinove Inc, Orum Therapeutics, Pfizer Inc, Phoenix Molecular Designs, Pieris Pharmaceuticals Inc, Puma Biotechnology Inc, Radius Health Inc, Samumed, Sanofi, Seagen Inc, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Zymeworks Inc. Komal Jhaveri, MD, FACP — Consultant/Advisory Board Roles: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Bicycle Therapeutics, Blueprint Medicines, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Eisai Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Loxo Oncology Inc, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly & Company, Menarini Group, Novartis, Olema Oncology, Pfizer Inc, RayzeBio Inc, Scorpion Therapeutics, Stemline Therapeutics Inc, Zymeworks Inc; Research Funding (Support to Institution): AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Blueprint Medicines, Eisai Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Loxo Oncology Inc, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly & Company, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, Puma Biotechnology Inc, RayzeBio Inc, Scorpion Therapeutics, Zymeworks Inc; Travel and Accommodations: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Lilly, Pfizer Inc.

MODERATOR
Hope S Rugo, MD
Director, Women’s Cancers Program
Division Chief, Breast Medical Oncology
Professor, Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California
Professor Emeritus, UCSF

Advisory Committees: Bristol Myers Squibb, Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd, Napo Pharmaceuticals Inc, Sanofi, Viatris; Contracted Research (Institutional Research Support): Ambrx, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Gilead Sciences Inc, Lilly, Merck, Novartis, OBI Pharma Inc, Pfizer Inc, Stemline Therapeutics Inc.

RESEARCH TO PRACTICE CME PLANNING COMMITTEE MEMBERS, STAFF AND REVIEWERS — Planners, scientific staff and independent reviewers for Research To Practice have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

These educational activities contain discussion of published and/or investigational uses of agents that are not indicated by the Food and Drug Administration. Research To Practice does not recommend the use of any agent outside of the labeled indications. Please refer to the official prescribing information for each product for discussion of approved indications, contraindications and warnings. The opinions expressed are those of the presenters and are not to be construed as those of the publisher or grantors.

These activities are supported by educational grants from AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Daiichi Sankyo Inc, Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, Puma Biotechnology Inc, and Stemline Therapeutics Inc.

Release date: June 2025
Expiration date: June 2026

After completing the post-test, learners may download and review the answers here in order to identify further areas of study.

Dr Cortés

Altaha R et al. Increased risk of brain metastases in patients with HER-2/neu-positive breast carcinoma. Cancer 2005;103(3):442-3. Abstract

Baselga J et al. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 16-2012. A 32-year-old woman with HER2-positive breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2012;366(21):2018-26. Abstract

Bose R et al. Activating HER2 mutations in HER2 gene amplification negative breast cancer. Cancer Discov 2013;3(2):224-37. Abstract

Brufsky A et al. Phase II COLET study: Atezolizumab (A) + cobimetinib (C) + paclitaxel (P)/nab-paclitaxel (nP) as first-line (1L) treatment (tx) for patients (pts) with locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC). ASCO 2019;Abstract 1013.

Cortés J et al. Pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy in advanced triple-negative breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2022;387(3):217-26. Abstract

Hyman DM et al. HER kinase inhibition in patients with HER2- and HER3-mutant cancers. Nature 2018;554(7691):189-94. Abstract

Jhaveri K et al. Neratinib + fulvestrant + trastuzumab for HR-positive, HER2-negative, HER2-mutant metastatic breast cancer: outcomes and biomarker analysis from the SUMMIT trial. Ann Oncol 2023;34(10):885-98. Abstract

Lin N et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) in patients (pts) with HER2+ advanced/metastatic breast cancer (mBC) with or without brain metastases (BM): DESTINYBreast-12 primary results. ESMO 2024;Abstract LBA18.

Martin M et al. Brain metastases from non-small cell lung carcinoma: An overview of classical and novel treatment strategies. Rep Pract Oncol Radiother 2022;27(3):527-44. Abstract

Metzger O et al. PATINA: A randomized, open label, phase III trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of palbociclib + anti-HER2 therapy + endocrine therapy vs. anti-HER2 therapy + endocrine therapy after induction treatment for hormone receptor-positive (HR+)/HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2024;Abstract AFT-38.

Murthy RK et al. Tucatinib, trastuzumab, and capecitabine for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;382(7):597-609. Abstract

Olson EM et al. Clinical outcomes and treatment practice patterns of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer in the post-trastuzumab era. Breast 2013;22(4):525-31. Abstract

Rugo HS et al. SOPHIA primary analysis: A phase 3 (P3) study of margetuximab (M) + chemotherapy (C) versus trastuzumab (T) + C in patients (pts) with HER2+ metastatic (met) breast cancer (MBC) after prior anti-HER2 therapies (Tx). ASCO 2019;Abstract 1000.

Tolaney S et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) + pertuzumab (P) vs taxane + trastuzumab + pertuzumab (THP) for first-line (1L) treatment of patients (pts) with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–positive (HER2+) advanced/metastatic breast cancer (a/mBC): Interim results from DESTINY-Breast09. ASCO 2025;Abstract LBA1008.

Verma S et al. Trastuzumab emtansine for HER2-positive advanced breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2012;367(19):1783-91. Abstract

 

Dr Kalinsky

Allouchery V et al. Circulating ESR1 mutations at the end of aromatase inhibitor adjuvant treatment and after relapse in breast cancer patients. Breast Cancer Res 2018;20(1):40. Abstract

Bardia A et al. Datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) vs chemotherapy in previously-treated inoperable or metastatic hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative (HR+/HER2–) breast cancer (BC): Primary results from the randomised phase III TROPION-Breast01 trial. ESMO 2023;Abstract LBA11.

Brett JO et al. ESR1 mutation as an emerging clinical biomarker in metastatic hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res 2021;23(1):85. Abstract

Brufsky AM. Long-term management of patients with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer: Concepts for sequential and combination endocrine-based therapies. Cancer Treat Rev 2017;59:22-32. Abstract

Cabel L et al. Dynamics and type of ESR1 mutations under aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant combined with palbociclib after randomization in the PADA-1 trial. ASCO 2023;Abstract 1002.

Carlson RW et al. Phase II trial of anastrozole plus goserelin in the treatment of hormone receptor-positive, metastatic carcinoma of the breast in premenopausal women. J Clin Oncol 2010;28(25):3917-21. Abstract

Croxtall JD et al. Fulvestrant: A review of its use in the management of hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women. Drugs 2011;71(3):363-80. Abstract

Curigliano G et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) vs physician’s choice of chemotherapy (TPC) in patients (pts) with hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-low or HER2-ultralow metastatic breast cancer (mBC) with prior endocrine therapy (ET): Primary results from DESTINY-Breast06 (DB-06). ASCO 2024;Abstract LBA1000.

Jeselsohn R et al. Allele-specific chromatin recruitment and therapeutic vulnerabilities of ESR1 activating mutations. Cancer Cell 2018;33(2):173-86.e5. Abstract

Jeselsohn R et al. Emergence of constitutively active estrogen receptor-α mutations in pretreated advanced estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res 2014;20(7):1757-67. Abstract

Lim E et al. The natural history of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Oncology (Williston Park) 2012;26(8):688-94, 696. Abstract

Rugo HS et al. Capivasertib (C) and fulvestrant (F) for patients (pts) with aromatase inhibitor (AI)-resistant HR+/HER2– advanced breast cancer (ABC): Characterization and management of common adverse events (AEs) from the phase 3 CAPItello-291 trial. ASCO 2023;Abstract 1067.

Rugo HS et al. Time course and management of key adverse events during the randomized phase III SOLAR-1 study of PI3K inhibitor alpelisib plus fulvestrant in patients with HR-positive advanced breast cancer. Ann Oncol 2020;31(8):1001-10. Abstract

Schiavon G et al. Analysis of ESR1 mutation in circulating tumor DNA demonstrates evolution during therapy for metastatic breast cancer. Sci Transl Med 2015;7(313):313ra182. Abstract

Turner N et al. INAVO120: Phase III trial final overall survival (OS) analysis of first-line inavolisib (INAVO)/placebo (PBO) + palbociclib (PALBO) + fulvestrant (FULV) in patients (pts) with PIK3CA-mutated, hormone receptor-positive (HR+), HER2-negative (HER2–), endocrine-resistant advanced breast cancer (aBC). ASCO 2025;Abstract 1003.

Vasan N et al. At a crossroads: how to translate the roles of PI3K in oncogenic and metabolic signalling into improvements in cancer therapy. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 2022;19(7):471-85. Abstract

 

Dr Burstein

Bardia A et al. Elacestrant in ER+, HER2- metastatic breast cancer with ESR1-mutated tumors: Subgroup analyses from the phase III EMERALD trial by prior duration of endocrine therapy plus CDK4/6 inhibitor and in clinical subgroups. Clin Cancer Res 2024;30(19):4299-309. Abstract

Bardia A et al. Elacestrant vs standard-of-care in ER+/HER2- advanced or metastatic breast cancer (mBC) with ESR1 mutation: Key biomarkers and clinical subgroup analyses from the phase 3 EMERALD trial. San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2023;Abstract PS17-02.

Bidard F-C et al. Elacestrant (oral selective estrogen receptor degrader) versus standard endocrine therapy for estrogen receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative advanced breast cancer: Results from the randomized phase III EMERALD trial. J Clin Oncol 2022;40(28):3246-56. Abstract

Hamilton EP et al. Vepdegestrant, a PROTAC estrogen receptor (ER) degrader, vs fulvestrant in ER-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)–negative advanced breast cancer: Results of the global, randomized, phase 3 VERITAC-2 study. ASCO 2025;Abstract LBA1000.

Jhaveri KL et al. Imlunestrant with or without abemaciclib in advanced breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2025;392(12):1189-202. Abstract

Jhaveri K et al. Imlunestrant, an oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD), as monotherapy & combined with abemaciclib, for patients with ER+, HER2- advanced breast cancer (ABC), pretreated with endocrine therapy (ET): Results of the phase 3 EMBER-3 trial. San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2024;Abstract GS1-01.

Turner et al. Capivasertib in hormone receptor-positive advanced breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2023;388(22):2058-70. Abstract

 

Dr O’Shaughnessy

Banerji U et al. Trastuzumab duocarmazine in locally advanced and metastatic solid tumours and HER2-expressing breast cancer: A phase 1 dose-escalation and dose-expansion study. Lancet Oncol 2019;20(8):1124-35. Abstract

Bardia A et al. Efficacy and safety of trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) vs physician’s choice of chemotherapy (TPC) by pace of disease progression on prior endocrine-based therapy: Additional analysis from DESTINY-Breast06. San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2024;Abstract LB1-04.

Bardia A et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan after endocrine therapy in metastatic breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2024;391(22):2110-22. Abstract

Geukens T et al. Intra-patient and inter-metastasis heterogeneity of HER2-low status in metastatic breast cancer. Eur J Cancer 2023;188:152-60. Abstract

Hurvitz SA et al. TRIO-US B-12 TALENT: Neoadjuvant trastuzumab deruxtecan with or without anastrozole for HER2-low, HR+ early-stage breast cancer. San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2022;Abstract GS2-03.

Miglietta F et al. Evolution of HER2-low expression from primary to recurrent breast cancer. NPJ Breast Cancer 2021;7(1):137. Abstract

Modi S et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) versus treatment of physician’s choice (TPC) in patients (pts) with HER2-low unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer (mBC): Updated survival results of the randomized, phase III DESTINY-Breast04 study. ESMO 2023;Abstract 376O.

Modi S et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan in previously treated HER2-low advanced breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2022;387(1):9-20. Abstract

Modi S et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) versus treatment of physician’s choice (TPC) in patients (pts) with HER2-low unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer (mBC): Results of DESTINY-Breast04, a randomized, phase 3 study. ASCO 2022;Abstract LBA3.

O’Shaughnessy J et al. DYNASTY-Breast02: A phase III trial of BNT323/DB-1303 vs investigator’s choice chemotherapy in HER2-low, hormone receptor positive, metastatic breast cancer. ESMO 2024;Abstract 436TiP.

Tarantino P et al. Evolution of low HER2 expression between early and advanced-stage breast cancer. Eur J Cancer 2022;163:35-43. Abstract

Wang J et al. RC48-ADC, a HER2-targeting antibody-drug conjugate, in patients with HER2-positive and HER2-low expressing advanced or metastatic breast cancer: A pooled analysis of two studies. ASCO 2021;Abstract 1022.

 

Dr Rugo

Bardia A et al. Datopotamab deruxtecan versus chemotherapy in previously treated inoperable/metastatic hormone receptor-positive human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative breast cancer: Primary results from TROPION-Breast01. J Clin Oncol 2025;43(3):285-96. Abstract

Bardia A et al. Randomized phase 3 study of datopotamab deruxtecan vs chemotherapy for patients with previously-treated inoperable or metastatic hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer: Results from TROPION-Breast01. San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2023;Abstract GS02-01.

Columbo R et al. The journey of antibody–drug conjugates: lessons learned from 40 years of development. Cancer Discov 2024;14(11):2089-108. Abstract

Hamilton E et al. Initial phase 1 dose escalation data for emiltatug ledadotin (Emi-Le), a novel B7-H4-directed dolasynthen antibody-drug conjugate. ASCO 2025;Abstract 3009.

Nelson RS et al. UGT1A1 guided cancer therapy: Review of the evidence and considerations for clinical implementation. Cancers (Basel) 2021;13(7):1566. Abstract

Pérez-García JM et al. Prevention of sacituzumab govitecan (SG)-related neutropenia and diarrhea in patients (pts) with triple-negative or HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer (ABC; PRIMED): A phase 2 trial. ASCO 2024;Abstract 1101.

Pistilli B et al. Datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) vs chemotherapy (CT) in previously-treated inoperable or metastatic hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative (HR+/HER2–) breast cancer (BC): Final overall survival (OS) from the phase III TROPION-Breast01 trial. ESMO 2025;VP1-2025.

Rugo HS et al. Overall survival with sacituzumab govitecan in hormone receptor-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative metastatic breast cancer (TROPiCS-02): A randomised, open-label, multicentre, phase 3 trial. Lancet 2023;402(10411):1423-33. Abstract

Rugo HS et al. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in the phase III TROPiCS-02 trial of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) vs chemotherapy in HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer (MBC). ESMO 2022;Abstract 1553O. 

Rugo HS et al. Sacituzumab govitecan in hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 2022;40(29):3365-76. Abstract

Rugo HS et al. Sacituzumab govitecan (SG) vs treatment of physician’s choice (TPC): Efficacy by Trop-2 expression in the TROPiCS-02 study of patients (pts) with HR+/HER2– metastatic breast cancer (mBC). San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2022;Abstract GS1-11.

Rugo HS et al. Safety analyses from the phase 3 ASCENT trial of sacituzumab govitecan in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. NPJ Breast Cancer 2022;8(1):98. Abstract

Tolaney SM et al. Final overall survival (OS) analysis from the phase 3 TROPiCS-02 study of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in patients (pts) with hormone receptor–positive/HER2-negative (HR+/HER2–) metastatic breast cancer (mBC). ASCO 2023;Abstract 1003. 

 

Prof Dent

Bardia A et al. Datopotamab deruxtecan in advanced or metastatic HR+/HER2- and triple-negative breast cancer: Results from the phase I TROPION-PanTumor01 study. J Clin Oncol 2024;42(19):2281-94. Abstract

Bardia A et al. Sacituzumab govitecan in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2021;384(16):1529-41. Abstract

Binghe Xu et al. Sacituzumab tirumotecan (SKB264/MK-2870) in patients (pts) with previously treated locally recurrent or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC): Results from the phase III OptiTROP-Breast01 study. ASCO 2024;Abstract 104.

Cortes J et al. Pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy in advanced triple-negative breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2022;387(3):217-26. Abstract

Dent R et al. IMpassion132 double-blind randomised phase III trial of chemotherapy with or without atezolizumab for early relapsing unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. Ann Oncol 2024;35(7):630-42. Abstract

Giordano A et al. Enfortumab vedotin (EV) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and HR+/HER2- breast cancer (BC) cohorts of EV-202. ASCO 2024;Abstract 1005.

Krop IE et al. Results from the phase 1/2 study of patritumab deruxtecan, a HER3-directed antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), in patients with HER3-expressing metastatic breast cancer (MBC). ASCO 2022;Abstract 1002.

Litton JK et al. Talazoparib versus chemotherapy in patients with germline BRCA1/2-mutated HER2-negative advanced breast cancer: Final overall survival results from the EMBRACA trial. Ann Oncol 2020;31(11):1526-35. Abstract

Litton JK et al. Talazoparib in patients with advanced breast cancer and a germline BRCA mutation. N Engl J Med 2018;379(8):753-63. Abstract

Robson ME et al. OlympiAD extended follow-up for overall survival and safety: Olaparib versus chemotherapy treatment of physician’s choice in patients with a germline BRCA mutation and HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer. Eur J Cancer 2023;184:39-47. Abstract

Robson M et al. Olaparib for metastatic breast cancer in patients with a germline BRCA mutation. N Engl J Med 2017;377(6):523-33. Abstract

Tolaney S et al. Sacituzumab govitecan (SG) + pembrolizumab (pembro) vs chemotherapy (chemo) + pembro in previously untreated PD-L1–positive advanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC): Primary results from the randomized phase 3 ASCENT-04/KEYNOTE-D19 study. ASCO 2025;Abstract LBA109.

Tung N et al. TBCRC 031: Randomized phase II study of neoadjuvant cisplatin versus doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide in germline BRCA carriers with HER2-negative breast cancer (the INFORM trial). J Clin Oncol 2020;38(14):1539-48. Abstract

Yin Y et al. Sacituzumab tirumotecan in previously treated metastatic triple-negative breast cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial. Nat Med 2025;[Online ahead of print]. Abstract